🦜 Rosa Bourke’s Parakeet Care Guide
Rosa Bourke’s Parakeets, often simply called Rosa Bourkes, are beautiful, gentle and relatively quiet Australian parakeets. They are known for their soft pink colouring, calm temperament and peaceful nature.
They can make wonderful pets for people looking for a smaller parakeet that is generally less demanding and less noisy than many other parrots.
With the correct care, Bourke’s Parakeets can live for around 10–15 years, sometimes longer.
This guide covers the basics you need to keep your Rosa Bourke happy and healthy.
♂️♀️ How to Tell the Sex
Sexing Rosy Bourke’s Parakeets can sometimes be possible from their appearance once mature, although young birds and certain colour mutations can be much more difficult to sex accurately.
🐦 Males
Mature males generally have:
• A noticeable blue band across the forehead above the cere
• More obvious blue colouring around the forehead and face
• Brighter overall colouration in some individuals
• Blue colouring on the wings which may appear stronger than in females
🐦 Females
Mature females generally have:
• Little or no obvious blue forehead band
• A duller or less extensive blue colour around the face
• A generally softer overall appearance
• Whitish markings underneath the wings in many females
🔍 The Forehead Is a Useful Clue
In normal-coloured mature Bourke’s Parakeets, the forehead is one of the most useful visual clues.
Adult males generally develop a more obvious blue forehead band, whereas females usually have much less blue in this area.
However, visual differences aren't always clear enough to guarantee the sex.
🎨 Lutino, Rosa & Other Mutations
Colour mutations can make visual sexing considerably more difficult because some of the normal male and female colour differences may be reduced or altered.
For Rosa, Lutino and other mutations, appearance alone should not be relied upon as a guaranteed method of determining sex.
🧬 DNA Sexing
Where a more reliable determination is required, DNA sexing can be carried out.
This is particularly useful for young birds and colour mutations where the normal visual differences aren't obvious.
🐣 Young Bourke’s Parakeets
Young birds can be particularly difficult to sex accurately because adult colouration may not yet have fully developed.
Sex may become easier to assess following maturation and the development of adult plumage.
⚠️ Sexing Disclaimer
Please note that Roxy’s Pet Shop is unable to guarantee the sex of any livestock.
Where we provide a suggested sex, this is based on the bird’s visible characteristics, age, colour mutation and our experience at the time.
Where greater certainty is required, we recommend DNA sexing.
Any sex stated should therefore be treated as our best assessment and not a guarantee.
🏠 Housing & Cage
Bourke’s Parakeets are active birds and need plenty of room to fly.
A wide cage is preferable to a tall, narrow cage, as horizontal flying space is particularly important.
For a single Bourke or compatible pair, we recommend a cage of at least around 75cm wide × 45cm deep × 60cm high, although larger is always better.
A flight cage or suitable aviary is ideal where possible.
Cage setup should include:
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Natural wooden perches of different thicknesses
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Food and water bowls
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Swings
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Safe chewing and shredding toys
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A calcium/mineral source
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Bathing opportunities
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A suitable cage liner that can be changed regularly
Don't overcrowd the cage with toys and perches. Leave clear areas where your bird can fly comfortably between perches.
Position the cage in a bright, comfortable area away from draughts, radiators, kitchens and intense direct sunlight.
🦜 One Bourke or Two?
Bourke’s Parakeets are naturally social birds.
A single Bourke can be kept successfully when it receives plenty of companionship and interaction from its owner.
A compatible pair can provide each other with companionship and often enjoy spending time together.
If keeping unfamiliar birds together, introduce them carefully and monitor their behaviour.
If keeping males and females together, remember that they may attempt to breed.
🌅 Behaviour & Personality
Bourke’s Parakeets are generally known for their gentle and peaceful temperament.
They are often:
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Calm
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Gentle
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Social
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Curious
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Relatively quiet
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Active flyers
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Enjoyable to watch
One unusual characteristic of Bourke’s Parakeets is that they can be particularly active around dawn and dusk.
You may notice your bird suddenly becoming much more active and vocal early in the morning or as the evening approaches.
This is normal behaviour.
❤️ Are Bourkes Tame?
Bourke’s Parakeets can become tame and comfortable around people, particularly when they are handled calmly and consistently.
However, they are generally less demanding of human attention than species such as Conures.
Some individuals enjoy sitting with their owners, while others prefer flying, exploring and interacting with other birds.
Allow your bird's individual personality to develop rather than forcing interaction.
🌾 Feeding Your Rosa Bourke
A balanced and varied diet is important for long-term health.
A suitable diet can include:
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A quality small parakeet seed mixture or suitable formulated diet
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Fresh vegetables
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Suitable leafy greens
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Small amounts of suitable fruit
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Fresh drinking water every day
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A calcium/mineral source
Suitable vegetables can include broccoli, carrot, peppers, peas and suitable leafy greens.
Suitable fruit can include berries, melon and apple with the seeds removed.
Introduce unfamiliar foods gradually.
Some birds may initially ignore new foods, so offer them repeatedly rather than giving up after the first attempt.
❌ Foods to Avoid
Never give your Bourke:
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Avocado
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Chocolate
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Alcohol
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Caffeine
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Foods containing xylitol
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Apple seeds
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Fruit stones/pits
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Very salty foods
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Very sugary foods
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Highly processed human foods
Fresh foods should be removed after a few hours so they don't spoil.
💧 Water
Fresh, clean drinking water must be available at all times.
Water should be checked and refreshed every day, and drinking containers should be cleaned regularly.
Birds can easily contaminate their water with food, seed husks and droppings.
🛁 Bathing
Many Bourke’s Parakeets enjoy bathing.
Offer a shallow bird bath regularly with clean water.
Some birds may prefer being gently misted with clean lukewarm water.
Bathing helps maintain healthy feathers and can be particularly appreciated during moulting.
Never force your bird to bathe.
🌿 Perches & Enrichment
Bourke’s Parakeets need an interesting environment, but don't overcrowd their cage with accessories.
Provide:
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Natural wooden perches
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Perches of different safe thicknesses
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Swings
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Safe chewing toys
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Shredding opportunities
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Natural branches
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Foraging opportunities
Most importantly, provide plenty of clear flying space.
Bourkes are active flyers and benefit greatly from being able to move naturally around their enclosure.
🪽 Exercise & Flying
Regular exercise is essential.
A spacious flight cage or aviary is ideal.
Where safe and practical, tame Bourkes can also have supervised flying time outside their cage in a secure room.
Before letting your bird out:
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Close all windows and external doors
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Turn off ceiling fans
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Make large windows and mirrors obvious
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Keep other pets safely away
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Remove access to open water
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Remove hot objects and other hazards
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Secure electrical cables
Never allow your Bourke to fly freely outdoors unless it is contained within a properly secured aviary.
🧹 Cleaning
Good hygiene is essential.
Every day:
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Change drinking water
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Remove spoiled fresh food
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Check food bowls
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Remove heavily soiled areas
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Check the general condition of the cage
Regularly:
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Change the cage liner
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Wash food and water containers
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Clean the bird bath
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Clean perches
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Clean toys
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Thoroughly clean the cage
Always use a bird-safe cleaning product and rinse appropriately.
😴 Sleep
Bourke’s Parakeets need approximately 10–12 hours of quiet and darkness each night.
Because they can naturally become active around dawn and dusk, maintaining a regular day/night routine is important.
Provide a calm environment overnight.
A cage cover can be used where appropriate, provided good ventilation is maintained and your bird is comfortable with it.
🪶 Moulting
Bourke’s Parakeets naturally replace old feathers through moulting.
During a normal moult you may notice:
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More feathers around the cage
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New pin feathers
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Increased preening
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Temporary changes in appearance
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Slightly reduced activity
Provide a balanced diet, bathing opportunities and plenty of rest.
A normal moult should not result in large bald patches.
Significant feather loss, damaged skin or unusual feather problems should be investigated.
🤝 Taming & Handling
Give a new Bourke time to settle before expecting too much interaction.
Start by:
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Sitting near the cage
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Talking calmly
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Offering favourite treats
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Encouraging your bird to approach your hand
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Teaching a simple “step up”
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Rewarding calm behaviour
Never chase or repeatedly grab your bird to make it interact with you.
Bourkes generally respond best to gentle, patient handling.
Building trust gradually creates a much stronger relationship.
🗣️ Noise & Talking
One of the attractions of Bourke’s Parakeets is that they are generally relatively quiet compared with many other parrots.
They produce pleasant chirps, whistles and contact calls.
They may become more vocal around dawn and dusk.
Some individuals may learn sounds or an occasional word, but Bourkes are not generally known as strong talking birds.
They should be chosen for their personality and gentle nature rather than their ability to talk.
🪺 Nesting & Breeding
If you don't intend to breed your Bourkes, there is generally no need to provide a nest box.
Providing nesting areas can encourage breeding and hormonal behaviour.
If you intend to breed Bourke’s Parakeets, research their requirements properly beforehand.
Breeding birds require:
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Suitable accommodation
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An appropriate nest box
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Suitable nesting conditions
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Additional nutritional support
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Calcium availability
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Careful monitoring of parents and chicks
🩺 Health
Birds are very good at hiding signs of illness.
A healthy Bourke should generally be:
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Bright and alert
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Active
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Eating and drinking normally
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Regularly flying between perches
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Well feathered
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Clean around the eyes and nostrils
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Interested in its surroundings
⚠️ Signs to Watch For
Contact an avian or bird-experienced vet if you notice:
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Sitting fluffed up for prolonged periods
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Staying on the cage floor
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Unusual sleepiness or weakness
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Reduced appetite
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Significant changes in drinking
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Changes in droppings
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Breathing difficulties
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Tail bobbing while breathing
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Discharge around the eyes or nostrils
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Vomiting
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Loss of balance
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Sudden weight loss
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Significant feather loss
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A major change in normal behaviour
Birds can deteriorate quickly, so don't delay seeking veterinary advice if your Bourke appears genuinely unwell.
⚖️ Monitoring Weight
Regular weighing can help identify health problems early.
Use accurate gram scales and try to weigh your bird under similar conditions each time.
Keep a simple record so gradual changes are easier to notice.
A sudden or continuing change in weight should be investigated.
🐦 Keeping Bourkes With Other Birds
Bourke’s Parakeets are generally peaceful, which can make them suitable for some mixed aviaries.
However, compatibility should never be assumed.
Different species can have very different temperaments, diets and behaviours.
Always provide:
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Plenty of space
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Multiple feeding points
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Multiple drinking points
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Escape routes from other birds
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Appropriate perches
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Careful supervision when introducing birds
Never house a gentle Bourke with an aggressive or significantly more powerful bird simply because they appear similar in size.
🌡️ Keeping Your Bourke Comfortable
Keep your Bourke in a stable environment without sudden temperature changes.
Avoid positioning the cage next to:
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Open windows
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Frequently opened exterior doors
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Air-conditioning units
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Radiators
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Fires
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Areas of intense direct sunlight
Good ventilation is important, but avoid constant cold draughts.
⚠️ Household Dangers
Birds have extremely sensitive respiratory systems.
Keep your Bourke away from:
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Cigarette and vape smoke
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Aerosol sprays
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Air fresheners
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Strong cleaning fumes
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Paint and solvent fumes
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Scented candles
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Heavy fragrances
Also watch for:
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Open windows and doors
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Electrical cables
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Hot drinks
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Open water
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Unsafe houseplants
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Other household pets
🍳 Important – Kitchens & Non-Stick Cookware
We strongly recommend not keeping your Bourke in the kitchen.
Cooking presents numerous dangers including hot pans, boiling water, steam and smoke.
Of particular concern are fumes produced when certain PTFE/non-stick coated products are overheated. These fumes can be extremely dangerous and potentially fatal to birds.
🐦 Bringing Your New Rosa Bourke Home
Moving to a new home can be stressful.
For the first few days:
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Keep the environment calm
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Avoid excessive handling
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Make sure food and water are easy to find
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Avoid repeatedly moving the cage
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Talk quietly around your bird
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Give it plenty of rest
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Introduce handling gradually
It's normal for a new Bourke to initially be quieter or more nervous.
Give your bird time to become familiar with its surroundings and learn that its new home is safe.
👨👩👧 Is a Rosa Bourke Right for You?
Rosa Bourkes can be excellent birds for people looking for a gentle, attractive and relatively quiet parakeet.
Before buying one, remember that they:
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Can live for 10–15 years or longer
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Need plenty of flying space
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Require fresh food and water every day
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Need regular cleaning
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Need companionship and enrichment
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Naturally scatter seed and feathers
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May require specialist veterinary care
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Need suitable care arranging whenever you're away
They may not demand attention in the same way as some larger parrots, but they still require proper daily care.
❤️ The Most Important Things to Remember
A happy Rosa Bourke needs plenty of flying space, a balanced diet, fresh water, companionship, natural perches, bathing opportunities, enrichment, good hygiene and a safe environment.
Their gentle nature, beautiful colouring and relatively quiet voices make them wonderful birds for the right home.
With the correct setup and care, a Rosa Bourke can be a fantastic companion for many years.
🦜 Roxy's Pet Shop
Need help with your Rosa Bourke?
Whether you're choosing a cage, food, bath, toys, perches or simply have a question about your bird, please ask us. No question is too small or silly – we'd much rather you ask.
Roxy's Pet Shop
Bloxwich High Street, WS3 3LA
☎️ 01922 492521
🌐 roxyspetshop.co.uk
This care guide provides general husbandry information and does not replace veterinary advice. If you are concerned about your bird's health, contact a qualified avian or bird-experienced veterinary professional.